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Top 7 Car Accident Injuries That Need Immediate Physiotherapy

Car accidents can have a significant impact on your body, often leading to pain, stiffness, and reduced mobility. While some car accident injuries are immediately evident, others may take days or even weeks to fully surface. This is why seeking professional physiotherapy as soon as possible can make a crucial difference in recovery. Physiotherapy plays a vital role in managing pain, restoring movement, and preventing long-term complications arising from car accident injuries.

At Perth Physiotherapy and Pilates, we specialise in helping patients recover from injuries sustained in car accidents. Our expert team designs personalised treatment plans to support optimal recovery, ensuring that patients not only heal but also regain confidence in their movement. In this blog, we will explore the injuries in car accidents that require immediate physiotherapy and how our approach can facilitate your rehabilitation journey.

1. Whiplash Injury 

Whiplash is one of the most common car accident injuries, occurring when the neck is forcefully jerked back and forth due to sudden impact. This can strain the muscles, ligaments, and tendons in the neck, resulting in pain, stiffness, and limited movement. Whiplash injuries often arise from rear-end collisions and can range from mild discomfort to severe pain that affects daily activities.

Symptoms of a whiplash injury after a car accident may include headaches, dizziness, muscle spasms, and difficulty turning the head. If left untreated, whiplash can lead to long-term neck pain and reduced mobility. Physiotherapy helps by using manual therapy, stretching exercises, and strengthening techniques to restore normal function and prevent chronic pain.

Studies have shown that early intervention with physiotherapy significantly improves recovery outcomes for whiplash patients. At Perth Physiotherapy and Pilates, we use evidence-based treatments, including soft tissue massage and postural retraining, to help patients recover faster and regain full mobility.

2. Neck or Back Injury After a Car Accident

The spine absorbs a great deal of force during a car accident, making back and neck injuries extremely common. Back injuries from car accidents often result in muscle tightness, shooting pains, or numbness that radiates down the legs.

A back injury should never be ignored, as it can lead to chronic conditions such as sciatica or spinal misalignment. Physiotherapy is essential in reducing inflammation, improving spinal stability, and strengthening the surrounding muscles to support recovery. Techniques such as manual therapy, core strengthening, and targeted stretching exercises are highly effective in managing these injuries.

At our clinic, we design tailored rehabilitation programs to address individual needs. Whether you are dealing with a neck injury from a car accident or lower back pain, our approach focuses on relieving discomfort while restoring strength and mobility.

3. Shoulder Injuries 

Shoulder injuries are often overlooked after a car accident, yet they can be incredibly painful and debilitating. The force from a collision can lead to rotator cuff tears, dislocations, and ligament damage. If untreated, these conditions can severely impact daily activities, making simple tasks like lifting objects or reaching overhead difficult.

A shoulder injury can manifest as sharp pain, swelling, or a limited range of motion. In some cases, individuals may experience referred pain that extends down the arm. Physiotherapy plays a crucial role in restoring shoulder function through joint mobilisation, strength training, and flexibility exercises.

At Perth Physiotherapy and Pilates, we focus on rehabilitating shoulder injuries from car accidents by improving muscle strength and joint mobility. Our goal is to help patients regain full function and prevent long-term stiffness or weakness in the shoulder joint.

4. Knee Injuries 

Knee injuries are common in car accidents, particularly in situations where the knees impact the dashboard. This can result in ligament sprains, meniscus tears, or fractures, all of which can cause significant pain and swelling.

If left untreated, it can lead to long-term joint damage and restricted mobility. Physiotherapy is essential in strengthening the knee, enhancing stability, and ensuring proper movement patterns are restored. In addition, a knee injury from a car accident may present as difficulty walking, instability, or a locking sensation in the joint.

Rehabilitation programs typically involve range-of-motion exercises, muscle activation techniques, and proprioceptive training to rebuild strength and prevent future injuries. Our physiotherapists work closely with patients to ensure a safe and effective recovery process.

5. Common Fractures 

Fractures sustained in a car accident require extensive rehabilitation to restore function and prevent muscle loss. While medical intervention may involve immobilisation, physiotherapy is essential once the healing process begins to improve flexibility, rebuild strength, and restore normal movement patterns.

A fracture injury due to a car accident can affect various parts of the body, including the arms, legs, ribs, or collarbone. The recovery process often requires gradual progression from passive exercises to active strengthening routines. Physiotherapy ensures a safe return to mobility, helping patients regain independence and confidence in their movement.

At Perth Physiotherapy and Pilates, we create structured recovery plans that prioritise patient comfort while focusing on full rehabilitation. Our hands-on approach, combined with personalised exercise programs, ensures that fractures heal correctly and that patients avoid long-term stiffness or weakness.

6. Hip Injuries from Car Accidents

Hip injuries are another common consequence of car accidents, particularly in side-impact collisions. These can range from hip fractures and labral tears to severe bruising and joint misalignment. If left untreated, hip injuries can significantly impact mobility and daily activities.

Physiotherapy for hip injuries focuses on improving joint mobility, reducing pain, and strengthening the surrounding muscles. Techniques such as manual therapy, stabilisation exercises, and gait retraining are used to help patients regain their ability to walk and move comfortably.

In addition to direct impact injuries from a car accident, hip trauma can also lead to secondary issues such as lower back pain and posture imbalances due to compensation patterns. A structured physiotherapy approach ensures that not only the hip joint but also the surrounding structures are rehabilitated to prevent long-term discomfort and instability.

7. Wrist and Hand Injuries

During a car accident, individuals often instinctively brace themselves with their hands, leading to wrist fractures, sprains, or tendon injuries. These injuries can be incredibly limiting, affecting fine motor skills and hand strength.

Physiotherapy treatment for wrist and hand injuries includes range-of-motion exercises, grip strengthening, and nerve mobilisations to restore function. At Perth Physiotherapy and Pilates, we help patients experiencing worst car accident injuries regain full hand and wrist mobility, ensuring they can return to daily tasks without difficulty.

Without proper rehabilitation, wrist and hand injuries can result in stiffness, loss of dexterity, and even chronic pain syndromes such as carpal tunnel syndrome. Physiotherapists use a combination of therapeutic exercises, splinting, and hands-on techniques to accelerate recovery and restore functional hand movements essential for everyday activities.

Why Physiotherapy is Essential After Car Accidents

Regardless of the severity of an injury, early physiotherapy intervention is crucial in preventing long-term complications. Many car accident injuries may not present immediate symptoms, but delaying treatment can result in prolonged pain and functional limitations.

At Perth Physiotherapy and Pilates, our team of experienced physiotherapists is dedicated to providing high-quality care for patients recovering from car accident injuries. Through evidence-based treatments and personalised rehabilitation programs, we aim to help individuals regain full function, reduce pain, and return to their daily activities with confidence.

If you have recently experienced a car accident where you sustained an injury, seeking professional physiotherapy can significantly improve your recovery. Our team is here to support you with a comprehensive rehabilitation plan tailored to your specific needs.Call us at 1800 645 518 or Book Online  today to schedule your consultation and start your journey towards pain-free movement and long-term health.

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Tahlia Cranley

Director, Senior Physiotherapist, BSC Clinical Pilates Instructor

Tahlia is the Director of Perth Physiotherapy and Pilates and has been a physiotherapist for over 13 years. She graduated from Curtin University in 2009 with a Bachelor of Science (Physiotherapy) and commenced work initially as a rotating physiotherapist in the hospital setting before realizing her true passion was in private practice.

After leaving her full-time clinical role and deciding to open her own practice in 2016, Tahlia started Perth Physio & Pilates in a room attached to a gym, before moving to the clinic’s current location in 2018. Tahlia became a business owner to be able to provide patients with the best possible care, and provide her staff with an enjoyable and supportive work environment.

Growing up playing state level basketball Tahlia was constantly in and out of the physio. This is initially what sparked her interest in the career. Having worked in the industry for many years, she has developed a special interest in treating sacroiliac joint (SIJ) pain and dysfunction, spinal pain and cervical (neck) pain and headaches. Within her consultations, Tahlia looks beyond just the symptoms her patients present with to identify the root cause of the problem, aiming to fully resolve the cause to prevent the pain or issue from recurring.

Tahlia utilizes manual therapy, dry needling, neuromeningeal manipulation, clinical pilates / ‘Physiolates’ and exercise rehabilitation to treat her patients. She is continually completing professional development to learn and extend her knowledge as both a physiotherapist and business owner to ensure she is providing her patients with the most effective treatments.

Outside of work, Tahlia enjoys spending time with her family and keeping up with her two young children. She likes hiking, basketball, camping and heads to the snow whenever she gets the chance to carve it up on the snowboard.

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Caitlin Marshall

Senior Physiotherapist, BSC Women’s Health Specialist, Clinical Pilates Instructor

Caitlin completed her Bachelor of Science in Physiotherapy at Curtin University in 2009 and has since gained experience in a variety of areas within private practice. Her most recent role involved developing NDIS plans for children aged 0-7 years, gaining extensive experience in both the physiotherapy and management side of NDIS.

Caitlin has completed Clinical Pilates programs which has given her the knowledge and experience to teach both mat and equipment based Clinical Pilates, as well as utilising the principles and rehabilitation exercises with individual patients.

Caitlin enjoys working in all areas of musculoskeletal physiotherapy, helping her clients to achieve their best possible outcome, combining manual therapy, dry needling, education and exercise based rehabilitation. She finds these forms of management excellent to assist clients to achieve long term goals of returning to sports or hobbies and preventing future injuries.

Having completed a Women’s Health course, Caitlin has developed a particular interest in treating women’s pelvic health and continence issues. She enjoys working with women of all ages experiencing bladder and bowel problems, pelvic pain and sexual dysfunction and particularly enjoys working with pregnant and postnatal women to help them to achieve their best quality of life.

Outside of work Caitlin thoroughly enjoys snuggling up with her golden retriever Bailey, as well as spending quality time with her friends and family over a glass of wine and a beautifully constructed cheese board.

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Stella

Physiotherapist

Stella has recently moved to our shores from the east coast of South Africa, where she grew up and worked as a physiotherapist for over 15 years. Treating the lower limb and SIJ are of particular interest to Stella, as well as the TMJ (jaw), having recently completed a course in this joint. Stella enjoys being outdoors, spending time with friends and family and looks forward to exploring this corner of the world.

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Montana

Physiotherapist

Montana completed her Bachelor of Science in Physiotherapy at Curtin University in 2024.She enjoys working in the diverse areas of musculoskeletal physiotherapy and has a keen interest in helping her patients recover through incorporating manual therapy, education and exercise based rehabilitation. Alongside this, she enjoys incorporating Clinical Pilates principles into rehabilitation and maintenance for her clients. Montana finds these forms of management are enjoyable and effective ways to assist clients in achieving their short and long-term goals whether that be returning to sport, activities, work or improving their overall quality of life.

Having worked across many areas of physiotherapy during her studies, including a sporting club for many years, Montana has a particular interest in treating disorders of the hip, knee ankle and shoulder as well as lower back pain.Outside of work Montana thoroughly enjoys going to a Pilates class, spending time at the gym and catching up with her friends and family for a walk and a nice big cup of coffee.

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Alex

Physiotherapist

Alex completed a Bachelor of Science in Physiotherapy at the University of Notre Dame in 2024. With a strong passion for musculoskeletal physiotherapy, Alex enjoys helping patients recover through a combination of manual therapy, exercise-based rehabilitation, especially incorporating strength training and educating her clients.

Having worked with various sporting teams over her degree, Alex has developed a keen interest in treating sporting injuries, particularly those affecting the lower limb. Alex finds great fulfillment in helping her clients achieve their short- and long-term goals by integrating hands-on treatment with tailored rehabilitation programs. Assisting clients in returning to sport, work or just doing what they love is a driving force behind Alex’s approach to physiotherapy. Outside of work, Alex loves staying fit and active by spending time at the gym, walks along the coast, and swimming. When not exercising, Alex enjoys catching up with family and friends over dinner and a well-earned glass of wine.